Compared

Stamp Comparisons: Telling Them Apart

Much of stamp collecting comes down to telling two similar things apart: a Penny Black from a Penny Red, a definitive from a commemorative, mint from used, hinges from mounts, catalogue value from market value. This page gathers our side-by-side comparisons in one place, each explaining the difference plainly and helping you decide or identify with confidence. Choose the comparison you need below.

Tell them apart
Decide with confidence
Comparisons
Side by side

At a glance

IdentificationPenny Black vs Penny Red; mint vs used
Stamp typesDefinitive vs commemorative
PhysicalPerforated vs imperforate; gum and hinging
Collecting careHinges vs mounts
ValueCatalogue vs market value
SellingAuction vs dealer

Much of stamp collecting comes down to telling two similar things apart: a Penny Black from a Penny Red, a definitive from a commemorative, mint from used, hinges from mounts, catalogue value from market value.

This page gathers our side-by-side comparisons in one place, each explaining the difference plainly and helping you decide or identify with confidence. Choose the comparison you need below.

Identification comparisons

Stamp type comparisons

Care and condition comparisons

Value and selling comparisons

Using these comparisons

Decide or identify with confidence

Each comparison sets the two side by side, explains the difference plainly, and helps you decide or identify. Together they cover the questions collectors most often ask, from telling two stamps apart to choosing how to mount or sell them. If you cannot find the comparison you need, our glossary defines the terms, and you are always welcome to ask us. Send clear photographs for a free, honest opinion.

Frequently asked questions

Mainly colour: the Penny Black is black and from 1840, always imperforate; the Penny Red is red-brown, from 1841, and exists imperforate and perforated. Our comparison explains in full.

Tell them apart, decide with confidence

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Daniel Ardley, founder of Blackheath Stamps.By Daniel ArdleyFounder and stamp dealerLast updated June 2026